Critical Analysis of Legislative Changes of Family Laws in Bangladesh”

Abstract

This research paper examines the legislative changes in family laws in Bangladesh, focusing on key reforms in marriage, divorce, inheritance, and child custody, with an emphasis on gender equality and social justice. Over the years, significant changes like the Muslim Family Laws Ordinance of 1961, the Child Marriage Restraint Act of 2017, have been introduced to modernize outdated personal laws. However, these reforms face challenges in implementation, enforcement, and balancing religious traditions with human rights. This paper critically analyzes these legal reforms, assessing their impact on women's rights and identifying gaps that hinder their effectiveness. It also explores the socio-cultural and religious barriers that resist progressive changes. Recommendations are offered to further strengthen family law reforms in the country, particularly in ensuring equal protection for all citizens, irrespective of gender or religion.