Inheritance Rights of Women in Bangladesh: A Comparative Study between Islamic and Customary Laws

Abstract

This research monograph delves into the inheritance rights of women in Bangladesh, juxtaposing Islamic and customary laws to reveal the legal and societal complexities. It explores the nuances within each system, examining their theoretical underpinnings and practical applications, particularly concerning women's entitlements. The study investigates the implications of these laws on women's socio-economic status, family wealth management, and overall empowerment, set against the backdrop of Bangladesh's unique cultural and legal landscape. By analyzing legal texts, court decisions, and socio-economic data, this monograph aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the challenges and opportunities for women seeking their inheritance rights in Bangladesh. Furthermore, it assesses the role of governmental and non governmental organizations in advocating for women's rights and facilitating legal reforms, offering insights into potential pathways for ensuring equitable inheritance practices. The research also considers the discrepancies between legal provisions and actual practices, highlighting the socio-cultural barriers that impede women from claiming their rightful shares. It further explores how patriarchal norms, despite legal advancements, continue to influence inheritance practices, often disadvantaging women (Saadiya, 2018). Ultimately, this monograph seeks to contribute to the ongoing discourse on gender equality and legal reform in Bangladesh, providing a basis for policy recommendations and further research in this critical area. It also scrutinizes the efficacy of current legal frameworks in protecting women's inheritance rights and proposes strategies for overcoming the persistent challenges that hinder the realization of gender justice in property devolution.