Design and Construction of an Automatic Drainage Cleaner

Abstract

In this thesis, the proposal concept is to replace the manual work in drainage cleaning by an automated system. Nowadays even though automation plays a very important role in all industrial applications, the proper disposal of sewage from industries and commercials are still a challenging task. The drainage cleaning system is proposed to overcome real-time problems. With the continuous expansion of industries, the problems of sewage water must be urgently solved to minimize the increasing sewage problems from industries that affect the surrounding environment. The solid waste produced from the industries is very harmful to humans and to the environment. We know that water has great importance in human being life, the water flow in a drain full of wastes like polythene, bottles etc. The drains get blocked due to these wastes in water. Now a day’s even through mechanical machine plays a vital role in all industrial applications in the proper disposal of sewage from industries and commercials are still a challenging task. Drainage is using for the disposal and unfortunately sometimes there may be loss of human life while cleaning the blockage in the drainages. The government also spends too much money to clean the drainages. In order to overcome the problems in manual drain cleaning, we are implementing to clean and control the drainage level. We designed our project to use this inefficient way to control the disposal of wastages and with regular filtration of wastages. The process starts collecting the sewage wastes by using the arm and it throws back the waste into the bin fixed in the machine at the bottom. An arm is used to lift the sewage and in turn, a bucket is used to collect them. The set-up runs even in sewage area with water (limited to a particular amount) so that the wastages which float on the water surface also gets collected. The garbage which affects the drainage is also picked up and removed. This system has limited human intervention in the cleaning process and in turn, reduces the spreading of diseases to mankind