Performance Test of Automatic Multi- Axis Solar Tracking System Using Arduino

Abstract

The solar tracking system plays a major role in which it is used to capture the maximum power from the sunlight. In Bangladesh, for both urban and rural residents, obtaining sufficient and dependable power is a key developmental problem. By using a solar tracker, the aim is to mitigate these issues by using the abundant sunlight available and to maximize efficiency by using the tracking mechanism. We developed the solar panel system to overcome this which shift in accordance with the direct intensity associated with the event of solar radiation. Solar power, which is available only in fixed installations, is the major problem. The ability of power that can be generated is restricted as part of this issue. Unlike fixed tilt ground mount systems, solar trackers cause solar panels to follow the sun's path throughout the day. This paper included a practical work compare the performance of different photovoltaic systems; the solar tracker system was installed in Dhaka-Bangladesh to measure the solar radiation received. The impact of the use of single axis and double axis trackers and compared this influence to fixed solar panel, a solar tracker had been constructed, the three system were tested and got a logical knowledge. The influence of each device on solar energy systems were, the single axis tracker system tends to 29.83% Improvement of power generated relative to the fixed solar panel; the dual axis tracker system tends to 37.05% Improvement of power generated relative to the fixed solar panel while double axis tracker system tends to 7.7% rise compare to the fixed solar panel.