The Design, Construction, and Performance Study of an Arduino-based Solar Home System (SHS).

Abstract

The Design, Construction, and Performance Study of an Arduino-based Solar Home System (SHS) present a comprehensive exploration of a renewable energy solution for residential applications. Employing an Arduino Nano micro-controller as the central control unit, the system integrates key components, including a solar panel, battery, solar charge controller, inverter, relay, lights, and fans. The project's objectives encompass the entire life cycle of the SHS, from design and construction to a detailed performance study. The system design involves creating a schematic diagram to elucidate the intricate connections between components, accompanied by specifications and requirements for each element. The Arduino Nano is programmed to orchestrate the solar charge controller, monitor battery status, and regulate power distribution to lights and fans, incorporating safety features against overcharge and over-discharge.