Environmental Impact Assessment Report Review Of Thermal Power Plant And Nuclear Power Plant

Abstract

This research conducts an extensive review and comparative analysis of Environmental Impact Assessments (EIA) associated with nuclear power plants and thermal power plants. The study aims to evaluate the environmental implications of these two prominent energy sources, considering factors such as carbon footprint, waste management, and ecosystem impact. The study explores parameters, regulatory frameworks, and community engagement aspects, emphasizing the environmental implications of each type of power generation. The assessment considers key factors such as air and water quality, soil impact, biodiversity, social consequences, and safety protocols. The paper reviews the level of public participation in the EIA processes for both types of power plants and analyzes how regulatory frameworks influence environmental considerations. Findings from this analysis contribute to a comprehensive understanding of the environmental impact of nuclear and thermal power generation, aiding policymakers, researchers, and environmental practitioners in making informed decisions about the future development of power infrastructure. Tailoring mitigation measures to the unique characteristics of each technology is crucial for effective environmental management. The review highlights the importance of public consultation, regulatory compliance, and presents case studies to elucidate environmental challenges and successes in the EIA process. The paper concludes by identifying avenues for future research and emphasizes the need for continuous adaptation of EIAs to address evolving challenges in the energy sector